Overview: The Haunted Hamlet of Kumaon
Perched at an elevation of approximately 1,981 metres (6,500 feet) in the Champawat district of Uttarakhand, Abbott Mount is a hidden gem that transports visitors back in time to the British colonial era. Tucked away in the Kali Kumaon region, this tiny hill station is a world apart from the bustling tourist hubs of Uttarakhand — a place where time seems to have stood still, and where history, mystery, and natural beauty converge in equal measure.
The hill station was established in the early 20th century by a British businessman, John Harold Abbott, who was so captivated by the serenity of this place that he built a cluster of 13 colonial cottages and named the settlement after himself. Today, Abbott Mount remains largely unchanged, offering visitors a rare glimpse into a bygone era.
But Abbott Mount is not just about colonial nostalgia — it is also the site of one of India’s most intriguing unsolved mysteries. The infamous Morris Hospital, built by a British doctor named Dr Morris, is believed to be haunted. Dr Morris conducted terrifying experiments on patients, and his “Mukti Kothri” (liberation room), where the seriously ill were kept, continues to fuel ghost stories that attract thrill-seekers and paranormal enthusiasts from across the country.
Whether you are a history buff, a nature lover, a birdwatcher, a photographer, or a thrill-seeker chasing ghost stories, Abbott Mount promises an experience unlike any other.
Key Information at a Glance
History of Abbott Mount
The Vision of John Harold Abbott
The story of Abbott Mount begins in the early 20th century, when a British businessman named John Harold Abbott ventured into the Kumaon hills in search of a retreat from the tiresome life of the Indian plains. Mesmerised by the serene landscapes, temperate climate, and the breathtaking views of the snow-capped Himalayas, he decided to establish a European-style settlement here.
Abbott built a cluster of 13 colonial cottages, each featuring stone walls, pitched roofs, and large gardens — a hallmark of colonial architecture. Soon, Abbott Mount became a popular summer resort among British officials and Christian missionaries, who would escape the scorching heat of the plains to enjoy the quietness and fresh mountain air. The cottages hosted social events, tea parties, and theatrical performances, reflecting the cultural life of the British elite during the imperial era.
The Morris Hospital Mystery
Perhaps the most intriguing chapter of Abbott Mount’s history is the story of Morris Hospital, established in the early 1900s. The hospital was run by a British doctor named Dr Morris, who conducted bizarre and terrifying experiments on his patients. He is said to have had a special ward called “Mukti Kothri” (liberation room) where he shifted his seriously ill patients. Many believe that Dr Morris could even predict the death of his patients.
The hospital was eventually closed, and today it stands abandoned, fuelling countless ghost stories. Locals speak of unusual activities, unexplained sounds, and supernatural forces operating at night. The haunted mansion has become one of India’s top ten unsolved mysteries, attracting curious tourists, documentary filmmakers, and paranormal enthusiasts.
Geography of Abbott Mount
Location and Topography
Abbott Mount is nestled on a hilltop in the Champawat district of Uttarakhand, in the Kali Kumaon region. Surrounded by dense forests of pine, deodar, and oak, the hill station offers panoramic views of the snow-capped Himalayan peaks on the eastern side of the Kumaon Hills, including Trishul, Nanda Kot, and Nanda Ghunti.
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Elevation | 1,981 m (6,500 ft) |
| Terrain | Hilltop with dense forests |
| Rivers | Saryu and Mahakali (confluence at Pancheshwar) |
The Second-Highest Cricket Pitch
One of Abbott Mount’s unique attractions is an old cricket pitch that is regarded as the world’s second-highest cricket pitch. This historic sports field offers an unsurpassed view of the surrounding mountains.
Flora and Fauna of Abbott Mount
Flora — A Botanical Wonderland
Abbott Mount is blessed with sub-temperate vegetation. The hill station is surrounded by thick forests of pine and deodar, along with oak trees.
Dominant Tree Species:
- Deodar — adding to the lush greenery
- Pine — dominating the landscape
- Oak — found in the surrounding forests
Seasonal Blooms:
- Bright red burans (rhododendron) — especially abundant in summer, adding vibrant colours to the landscape
Fauna — A Haven for Birdwatchers
The region is rich in Himalayan wildlife.
Birds:
- Himalayan birds — spot a variety of avian species in their natural habitat
- Colourful butterflies — adding to the natural beauty of the area
Wildlife:
- The forests are home to a variety of Himalayan wildlife species
Religious Beliefs and Sacred Sites
Mayawati Ashram (Advaita Ashram)
Located about 16 km from Abbott Mount at an elevation of 1,940 metres, the Mayawati Ashram is a prominent spiritual centre established by Swami Vivekananda in 1899. Also known as Advaita Ashram, this tranquil retreat offers peace and solitude amidst beautiful snow-covered peaks. A small museum and a library within the ashram are of special significance, having been personally associated with Swami Vivekananda.
Pancheshwar Mahadev Temple
Located at the confluence of the Saryu and Kali rivers, approximately 37–44 km from Abbott Mount, the Pancheshwar Mahadev Temple is a sacred site for Hindus. Locals believe that taking a dip at the confluence washes away all sins. The temple is also a popular spot for angling, particularly for mahseer fish.
Vanasur Ka Kila
Located about 20 km from Champawat and 7 km from Lohaghat, Vanasur Ka Kila is a medieval structure steeped in local legend.
Maa Barahi Devi Temple
Located near Abbott Mount, this temple is known for its annual fair, which attracts tourists from across the region.
How to Reach Abbott Mount
By Air — Nearest Airports
From Pantnagar Airport, hire a taxi to Abbott Mount.
By Train — Nearest Railway Stations
| Station | Distance | Details |
|---|---|---|
| Tanakpur Railway Station | 80 km | Nearest station |
| Kathgodam Railway Station | 163 km | Well-connected to major cities |
From either station, hire a taxi to Abbott Mount.
By Road (Most Popular)
| Route | Distance | Travel Time |
|---|---|---|
| Delhi → Abbott Mount | 415–440 km | 6–8 hours |
| Lohaghat → Abbott Mount | 7 km | 20–30 minutes |
| Kathgodam → Abbott Mount | 160 km | 5–6 hours |
Route from Delhi:
Delhi → Moradabad → Rampur → Rudrapur → Khatima → Tanakpur → Lohaghat → Abbott Mount
Important Note: Upon reaching Lohaghat, drive towards Pithoragarh for about 6 km to reach Marorakhan. From there, take a 1 km turn towards Abbott Mount. The road ends at the first lodge, which is the main arrival point.
Distance from Major Cities
Weather and Best Time to Visit
Climate Overview
Abbott Mount experiences a temperate climate with comfortable summers and cold winters that often see snowfall. The hill station enjoys pleasant weather throughout the year.
Seasonal Breakdown
| Season | Months | Temperature | Conditions | Suitability |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Summer | March–June | 10°C – 25°C | Pleasant, clear skies, blooming rhododendrons | ⭐ Best |
| Monsoon | July–August | Variable | Heavy rainfall, lush greenery | ❌ Avoid |
| Autumn | September–November | 8°C – 20°C | Crisp air, clear Himalayan views | ⭐ Best |
| Winter | December–February | -5°C – 15°C | Cold, possible snowfall, silent retreats | ⭐ Moderate |
Best Time to Visit by Season
| Season | Months | Suitability | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|
| Summer | March–June | ⭐ Best | Sightseeing, nature walks, colonial cottage exploration |
| Autumn | September–November | ⭐ Best | Clear Himalayan views, photography, peaceful retreats |
| Winter | December–February | ⭐ Good | Snow lovers, fewer crowds, haunted house explorations |
| Monsoon | July–August | ❌ Avoid | Heavy rains, slippery paths |
Why Visit in Summer (March–June)
- Pleasant weather with clear skies
- Best time for nature walks and exploring the colonial cottages
- Rhododendrons in full bloom
Why Visit in Autumn (September–November)
- Post-monsoon clarity with crystal-clear Himalayan views
- Comfortable temperatures
- Perfect for photography
Why Visit in Winter (December–February)
- Possible snowfall for a winter wonderland experience
- Cold, silent, and fewer crowds
- Ideal for those seeking solitude
Why Avoid the Monsoon (July–August)
- Heavy rainfall makes the approach roads slippery
- Not ideal for outdoor activities
Packing Guide
| Category | Items |
|---|---|
| Summer | Light cotton clothes, comfortable walking shoes, sunscreen, hat, light jacket for evenings |
| Winter | Heavy woollens, thermal wear, insulated jacket, gloves, woollen cap |
| All Seasons | Camera, power bank, personal medication, valid ID proof |
| Monsoon | Raincoat, waterproof shoes, umbrella |
Nearby Places to Visit
Things to Do in Abbott Mount
1. Explore the Colonial Cottages
Visit the 13 colonial cottages built by John Harold Abbott. These beautifully preserved stone structures offer a glimpse into the British era.
2. Visit Morris Hospital — The Haunted Mansion
Explore the infamous Morris Hospital, one of India’s most intriguing unsolved mysteries. This abandoned building continues to fascinate visitors with its ghost stories and eerie atmosphere.
3. See the World’s Second-Highest Cricket Pitch
Visit the old cricket pitch that offers an unsurpassed view of the mountains. It is regarded as the world’s second-highest cricket pitch.
4. Visit Abbott Mount Church
Explore the colonial-era church built by John Abbott. Set amidst a dense forest, it is a great place to admire ancient architecture.
5. Birdwatching and Nature Walks
Spot Himalayan birds and colourful butterflies in their natural habitat. The dense forests of pine and deodar provide the perfect setting for nature walks.
6. Photography
Capture the panoramic views of the snow-clad Himalayan peaks on the eastern side of the Kumaon Hills.
7. Trek to Pancheshwar
Abbott Mount serves as the base camp for treks to Pancheshwar, the confluence of the Saryu and Mahakali rivers. Anglers can trek here for Mahaseer fish.
8. Visit Mayawati Ashram
Pay a visit to the Advaita Ashram established by Swami Vivekananda. It is a quiet place for meditation and spiritual seekers.
Accommodation Options
Discover Uttarakhand Recommendation: For an authentic experience, stay in one of the colonial cottages built by John Abbott. For more options, consider staying in Lohaghat (7 km) or Champawat (20 km).
Local Cuisine — A Taste of Kumaon
Abbott Mount and the surrounding region offer authentic Kumaoni cuisine.
Must-Try Kumaoni Dishes
| Dish | Description |
|---|---|
| Aloo Ke Gutke | Spiced fried potatoes, a Kumaoni speciality |
| Bhatt Ki Churkani | Black soybean curry |
| Chainsoo | Protein-rich black gram curry |
| Mandua Roti | Finger millet flatbread |
| Gahat Ki Dal | Horse gram lentil soup |
| Bal Mithai | Famous chocolate-like sweet from Kumaon |
Where to Eat
- Local eateries — simple, authentic Kumaoni meals
- Lohaghat — wider range of restaurants
- Guesthouses — home-cooked meals
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
General Questions
Q1: Where is Abbott Mount located?
Abbott Mount is located in the Champawat district of Uttarakhand, in the Kali Kumaon region. It is approximately 7 km from Lohaghat and 20 km from Champawat.
Q2: What is the altitude of Abbott Mount?
Abbott Mount is situated at an elevation of approximately 1,981 metres (6,500 feet) above sea level.
Q3: What is the best time to visit Abbott Mount?
The best time to visit is from March to June and September to November. For clear Himalayan views and pleasant weather, summer and autumn are ideal.
Q4: What is Abbott Mount famous for?
Abbott Mount is famous for its 13 colonial cottages, the haunted Morris Hospital, the world’s second-highest cricket pitch, and its proximity to Mayawati Ashram and Pancheshwar.
Q5: What is the Morris Hospital?
Morris Hospital is an abandoned colonial-era hospital known for its haunted history. Dr Morris conducted experiments on patients here, and the building is believed to be haunted.
Q6: Who established Abbott Mount?
Abbott Mount was established by John Harold Abbott, a British businessman, in the early 20th century.
Q7: What is the world’s second-highest cricket pitch?
The old cricket pitch at Abbott Mount is regarded as the world’s second-highest cricket pitch.
Q8: What is the distance between Delhi and Abbott Mount?
The distance from Delhi to Abbott Mount is approximately 415–440 km.
Q9: What is the nearest railway station to Abbott Mount?
The nearest railway station is Tanakpur Railway Station, approximately 80 km away. Kathgodam is another option at 163 km.
Q10: What is the nearest airport to Abbott Mount?
The nearest airport is Pantnagar Airport, approximately 180–187 km away.
Q11: What languages are spoken in Abbott Mount?
The languages spoken are Hindi, Kumaoni, and English.
Q12: Is there accommodation available in Abbott Mount?
Yes, the KMVN Guest House and the colonial cottages offer accommodation in Abbott Mount. For more options, consider staying in Lohaghat (7 km).
Q13: Is Abbott Mount safe for tourists?
Yes, Abbott Mount is generally safe for tourists. However, the Morris Hospital is an abandoned building and should be visited with caution.
Q14: How can I book a tour to Abbott Mount?
Tours can be booked through:
- Local tour operators in Champawat, Lohaghat, and Kathgodam
- Discover Uttarakhand for customised travel packages
Plan Your Abbott Mount Visit with Discover Uttarakhand
At Discover Uttarakhand, we’ve been organising unforgettable Himalayan journeys since 1997. As a trusted local operator with deep knowledge of the Kumaon region and its hidden gems, we offer:
✅ Customised Kumaon tour packages (3 to 7 days)
✅ Combined itineraries covering Abbott Mount, Lohaghat, Champawat, and Mayawati Ashram
✅ Comfortable transport with experienced hill drivers
✅ Verified accommodations in Abbott Mount and nearby towns
✅ Local guides for sightseeing and exploring the haunted history
✅ 24/7 customer support throughout your journey
Recommended Kumaon Packages
| Package | Duration | Starting Point | Highlights |
|---|---|---|---|
| Abbott Mount Mystery Tour | 2 Nights / 3 Days | Kathgodam | Colonial cottages, Morris Hospital, cricket pitch |
| Kumaon Hidden Gems | 3 Nights / 4 Days | Kathgodam | Abbott Mount, Lohaghat, Champawat, Mayawati Ashram |
| Kumaon Spiritual & Heritage Tour | 4 Nights / 5 Days | Kathgodam | Abbott Mount, Pancheshwar, Mayawati Ashram, Baleshwar Temple |
📞 Call / WhatsApp: +91-9997187178, 9760222178, 8171977178
📍 Visit Our Office: Himalayan Colony, opposite DSVV, Haripur Kalan, Haridwar, Motichur Range, Uttarakhand 249411
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